The Ugly Face of Cosmetology
Keywords:
Cosmetic procedures, Ugly face, Biofilm, Filler problems, Tattooing, Botulinum A toxinAbstract
Background: In recent years, there has been a tremendous increase in the number and types of cosmetic or aesthetics procedures, mostly indicated and some are non-indicated and not advised procedures.
Objective: To report all side effects and complications of all cosmetic procedures.
Methods: This is a case series descriptive study that was carried out during the period from 2014-2025, where all cases with cosmetic procedures that developed effects and complications were recorded, and full clinical assessments were performed.
Results: Fifty-five patients with different cosmetic complications were enrolled in the study. The following side effects and complications were noticed and as follows: filler problems in 26 (47.2%) patients, 15 (27.3%) patients presented with biofilms, 6 (10.9%) allergic reaction, 3 (5.5%) overcorrection and 2 (3.6%) cases with gangrene. Fourteen female (25.5%) patients with tattooing sarcoidosis were included. Pigmentation and scarring following facial Laser hair reduction were seen in 7 (12.7%) patients. Botulinum A toxin side effects were reported in 3 (5.5%) cases, including left asymmetry of lips and eyelids, allergic reactions, and pigmentation. Three (5.5%) male patients had scalp gangrene that followed a hair transplant.
Conclusion: Many complications and side effects were observed in different patients, predominantly among females. Grave complications included gangrene, biofilm formation, and tattoo-induced sarcoidosis. Many of these complications could be avoided and prevented using the appropriate injecting materials and most importantly, by selecting the right procedures.
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